MOLLE ULCER
Definition :
Molle Ulcer is acute genital infections, local,
auto-inoculable, caused by Haemophilus ducreyi, with clinical symptoms typical ® ulcer at the site of entry, often accompanied by suppuration regional KGB.
Etiology
- H. ducreyi
- is a gram-negative bacteria,
- facultative anaerobic,
- short rod shape, rounded edges, do not move, do not form spores
- require hemin for growth.
Pathogenesis
Trauma / abrasion Germs
infect ®Penetration of the
epidermis ® Lymphadenitis ® Inflammatory ® Supurasi
Clinical Overview
- The incubation period is 1-5 days.
- Beginning: macula or papule ® pustules ® broke ® typical ulcer.
- Nature of ulcer: multiple, soft, tender, dirty and easy basically bleed, ulcer edge ReSound, red skin around the ulcer
Predilection
- Men: in the prepuce, glans penis, penis shaft, frenulum and anus
- Female: vulva, clitoris, cervix and anus.
- Enlarged inguinal lymph nodes are not multiple, occurring in 30% of cases with acute inflammation. Gland softened ® broke ® sinus (very painful with febrile).
Clinical Forms of
Variation
- Giant Chancroid: only a single ulcer, rapidly expanding, destructive.
- Transient chancroid: small ulcers, heal themselves after 4-6 days, followed by inguinal lymph node perlunakan 10-20 days later.
- Ulcers mole serpiginosum: going inoculation and spread of confluent lesions on the prepuce, scrotum and thighs. Ulcers persist for years.
- mole gangrenosum ulcers: variant caused by bacterial super infection fusosprikhetosis, causing ulcers fagedenik. Can cause rapid tissue destruction and the.
- folikularis mole ulcers (chancroid follicularis): the hair follicle, consisting of multiple small ulcers. Can occur on the vulva or in the genital area hair. These lesions are very superficial.
- papular mole ulcer (ulcus molle elevatum): papule ® and granulomatous ulcerated. DD /: Donovanosis or condyloma lata syphilis II.
Laboratory
- Direct examination materials ulcer ® gram staining. If found positive bacillus group made up like a row of fish.
- Culture on chocolate agar, Muller Hinton order or serum-containing media with vancomysin. Positive when bacteria grow within 2-4 days (can be up to 7 days).
- Serologic tests Ito-Reenstierna (0.1 ml of antigen is injected intradermally forearm skin pd) Positive if after 24 hours or more raised induration 5 mm in diameter.
- ELISA tests using whole lysed H. ducreyi.
- Other tests that can choose the security complement fixation test, presipitin and agglutinin.
Diagnosis
- Diagnose
- Clinical symptoms typical
- Direct examination materials are given ulcer gram staining.
Diagnosis of Appeals
• Syphilis I
• Ulcers mikstum
• Genital Herpes
• aphthae
• Scabies
• Piodermi
• pediculosis pubis
• Tuberculosis cutis
• Amobeasis kutis
• Dermatitis
• EEM
• epidermoid Ca
Complications
- Inguinal adenitis
- Phimosis or
paraphimosis
- Urethral fistula
- Fistula rektovagina
Management
• Systemic Treatment
- Azithromycin 1 g, oral,
single dose
- Ciprofloxacin 2 x 500
mg for 3 days
- Erythromycin 4 x 500 mg
for 7 days
- Amoxicillin klavunat
acid + 3 x 125 mg for 7 days
- Cotrimoxazole 2 x 2
tablets for 7 days
Local Treatment
• Apply with normal
saline solution,
2 times a day for 15
minutes
• bubo aspiration for
abscess transcutaneous measuring ≥ 5 cm by fluctuations in the middle
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